Liberal Absolutism Vs Liberal Liberalism Essay - 1805 Words

The objective of this paper is to firstly, compare and contrast the Hobbesian notion of liberal absolutism with Lockean liberal constitutionalism and secondly, elucidate how these similarities and differences impact the American presidency. I will begin by explicating liberal absolutism and liberal constitutionalism and then proceed to articulate their points of similarity and difference. Next, I claim that these two liberalisms can blur the lines in understanding the role of the executive. Let me explain this. I argue that at times, it can be unclear whether the president is exercising a form of absolutism (even though his or her intention may be to act in a way to preserve the constitution) or constitutionalism. From this argument I aim to demonstrate that the president is an elected monarch and we have construed an image of the executive that has lead us to believe otherwise. I will then provide a possible objection to this assertion. Hobbesian Liberal Absolutism Thomas Hobbes defended the idea of an absolutist government in his piece Leviathan. In order to understand his notion of an absolutist government, I must first articulate his understanding of the state of nature. The state of nature can be understood as the condition in which people lived prior to establishing a government or society (Leviathan, 150-1). For Hobbes the state of nature is a condition where everyone is equal and posses a â€Å"natural right† to act as they please (Leviathan, 151). Hobbes articulatesShow MoreRelatedThe Four Perspectives Of International Political Economy2519 Words   |  11 Pagesthe American University in London Outline I. Introduction A. What is IPE? B. The role of IPE theory C. Benefits of IPE II. Methodology A. Research methods B. Research design C. Research strategy D. Time Horizon III. Theories of IPE A. Liberalism B. Mercantilism C. Structuralism and Nationalism D. Realism IV. Globalisation, financial crisis and state market societal relations and their impact on the political economy A. In WWII B. Cold War C. Communist and Socialist societies D.Read MoreLaw and Justice4680 Words   |  19 Pagesif they produce greatest possible benefit for the well off in a given scheme of inequality (â€Å"the difference principle†) iii) â€Å"fair equality of opportunity † and the elimination of all inequalities of opportunity based on birth or wealth[10] Rawls vs. Utilitarianism The basic principles and theories of both Rawls and utilitarian have been discussed. Thus there exists must difference between the principle of two. Rawls theory differs from utilitarian in three significant ways: Firstly, utilitarianRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pages Training in International Management The Impact of Overall Management Philosophy on Training The Impact of Different Learning Styles on Training and Development Reasons for Training 520 522 523 524 Types of Training Programs Standardized vs. Tailor-Made Cultural Assimilators Positive Organizational Behavior 526 526 529 530 xxvi Table of Contents Future Trends The World of International Management—Revisited Summary of Key Points Key Terms Review and Discussion Questions Internet